What is a characteristic of a soft loan?

A soft loan is distinguished by its advantageous terms compared to standard loans. The defining characteristic is that it is provided at beneficial rates, which often include lower interest rates or flexible repayment terms. This type of loan is generally aimed at promoting development in specific sectors, such as education, health, or infrastructure, particularly in developing countries.

By making loans more affordable, the intent is to encourage projects that might not be funded under normal lending conditions. This aligns with the essence of soft loans, as they are often subsidized by governments or international organizations to stimulate economic growth or support particular initiatives. Consequently, the focus on beneficial rates is central to understanding what characterizes a soft loan, making it the correct answer.